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History Made! India Bestows Bharat Ratna on 5 Eminent Personalities

The Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, was conferred on five eminent personalities in 2024. Here’s a summary of the details:

Recipients:

  • Chaudhary Charan Singh (posthumously): Former Prime Minister of India, known for his focus on agriculture and rural development.
  • P. V. Narasimha Rao (posthumously): Former Prime Minister of India, credited with implementing economic reforms in the 1990s.
  • M. S. Swaminathan (posthumously): Renowned agricultural scientist, known as the “Father of the Green Revolution” in India.
  • Lal Krishna Advani: Veteran politician and leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
  • Karpoori Thakur (posthumously): Former Chief Minister of Bihar, known for his socialist policies and commitment to social justice.

Announcement:

  • The awards were announced in two phases:
    • On February 3rd, 2024, Lal Krishna Advani and Karpoori Thakur were announced as recipients.
    • On February 9th, 2024, Chaudhary Charan Singh, P. V. Narasimha Rao, and M. S. Swaminathan were announced.

Significance:

  • The Bharat Ratna recognizes exceptional service and achievement in the fields of art, literature, science, education, sports, medicine, social work, public affairs, and defense.
  • These five individuals made significant contributions to India in their respective fields, leaving a lasting impact on the nation’s development and progress.

Additional details:

  • This was the first time in many years that multiple individuals were awarded the Bharat Ratna in a single year.
  • The awards were conferred by the President of India at a ceremony later in the year.

History Made! India Bestows Bharat Ratna on 5 Eminent Personalities


Five Pillars of Progress: Unveiling the 2024 Bharat Ratna Recipients

The prestigious Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, recently shone its light on five extraordinary individuals. This year’s recipients paint a diverse picture of service and excellence, encompassing political leadership, agricultural revolution, and unwavering commitment to social justice.

First announced were Lal Krishna Advani, a veteran politician and leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), and Karpoori Thakur, a former Chief Minister of Bihar known for his socialist ideals. Both left behind enduring legacies, shaping India’s political landscape in distinct yet powerful ways.

The second phase unveiled three posthumous awards, each carrying immense historical significance. Chaudhary Charan Singh, a former Prime Minister renowned for his championing of rural development and agricultural reforms, received recognition for his vision and dedicated service. P. V. Narasimha Rao, another former Prime Minister, was commended for his bold economic reforms in the 1990s, setting India on a path of modernization.

Finally, Dr. M. S. Swaminathan, the “Father of the Green Revolution”, was posthumously honored for his groundbreaking contributions to agricultural science. His innovations transformed India’s food security landscape, saving millions from hunger and paving the way for self-sufficiency.

The 2024 Bharat Ratna selections transcend political differences and ideological boundaries. They celebrate the multifaceted nature of progress, acknowledging the vital roles played by diverse individuals in shaping a stronger, more vibrant India.

Advani’s unwavering commitment to his political beliefs, even amidst challenges, is a testament to the power of conviction. Thakur’s dedication to uplifting the marginalized communities remains a beacon of social responsibility. Singh and Rao’s leadership, each facing unique economic realities, highlights the importance of visionary governance. And Swaminathan’s scientific breakthroughs serve as a reminder that innovation can have a profound impact on millions of lives.

Who was the first Indian to receive Bharat Ratna award?

The first Bharat Ratna was awarded to Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan, Sir C.V. Raman, and Chakravarti Rajagopalachari in 1954. Sachin Tendulkar is the first sportsperson and the youngest Bharat Ratna Award, recipient.

How many personalities got Bharat Ratna?

There have been 86 recipients of the Bharat Ratna, including C.V Raman, A.P.J Abdul Kalam, and Nelson Mandela. Ans. The Bharat Ratna Award is considered the highest civilian honour given to an individual. It symbolises integrity and respect and is often seen as a prestigious award.

Who is first Indian scientist honored with Bharat Ratna?

The correct answer is C. V. Raman. The first scientist to receive Bharat Ratna – C. V. Raman (1954). C. V. Raman was an Indian Physicist. He discovered a Scattering of Light.

What is the symbol of Bharat Ratna?

The first recipients were Drs. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, CV Raman, and Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan in 1964. The actual award is shaped like a peepal leaf and has “Bharat Ratna” written beneath a sunburst motif in Devanagri script.

Who was the first woman to win Bharat Ratna in India?

Shrimati Indira Gandhi

The first woman Bharat Ratna award-winner was Shrimati Indira Gandhi. She is known as the “Iron Lady of India”. She is the first woman third Prime Minister of India. She worked during 1966–77 and 1980–84.

Which Prime Minister got Bharat Ratna?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday announced Bharat Ratna for the 10th Prime Minister of India Pamulaparti Venkata Narasimha Rao for “his contributions to India’s foreign policy, language and education sectors”.

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